Export Administration Regulations
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Cal: Regulations set forth in parts 730-774, of Title 15 of the Code of Federal Regulations(CFR), and issued by the Department of Commerce to implement the Export Administration Act (EAA) and other statutory requirements. The EAR is amended by rules published in the Federal Register.
Umaine: Set forth in Parts 730–774 of Title 15 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) and issued by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security to implement the Export Administration Act of 1979, as amended, 50 U.S.C. app. 2401–2420 (EAA) and other statutory requirements. EAR control the export and re-export/re-transfer of dual-use items covered by the Commerce Control List (CCL), and restricts exports of any EAR-controlled items to individuals and entities subject to Foreign Assets Controls or Department of State Nonproliferation Sanctions, or identified on the Denied Persons List, Entity List, Unverified List, or any OFAC or ITAR entity lists.
FAU-B The Export Administration Regulations (EAR), Title 15, sections 730-774 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), means the regulations promulgated and implemented by the Department of Commerce that regulate the export of goods and related technology identified on the Commerce Control List (CCL), Title 15 CFR 774, Supp. 1. Goods and technology on the CCL are not inherently military in nature; they are primarily and inherently commercial or potentially commercial in nature.
PSU: The EAR is composed of published regulations and guidelines concerning the Department of Commerce review of regulated exports. The EAR generally refers to items that have “dual use,” i.e. both military and commercial applications. Goods and services that are regulated by the EAR are listed in the Commerce Control List (CCL). The EAR and CCL are updated and re-published annually in the Code of Federal Regulations. The current EAR is published in 15 CFR §§ 730-774 (Commerce and Foreign Trade). The complete CCL is published in 15 CFR § 774, Supp. 1.
Texas: The Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”) of the U.S. Department of Commerce implements and enforces U.S. export control regulations relating to the export of “dual-use” goods and technologies (having both civil and military applications) as well as exclusively civil Items. Items subject to the jurisdiction of BIS are listed on the Commerce Control List (“CCL”) found in the Export Administration Regulations. Whether a license is required to export or reexport an item on the CCL is determined by examining the precise classification of the item, the destination of the item, and the end-user. BIS also maintains the Denied Persons List and the Entities List, which identify specific persons and entities to which exports are not permitted without the prior approval of BIS. The CCL covers such things as materials, chemicals, microorganisms, and toxins; materials processing; electronics; computers; telecommunications and information security; lasers and sensors; navigation and avionics materials; marine-related materials; and propulsion systems, certain space vehicles, and related equipment.